中国稻米

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侧深施肥技术对机插早稻产量的影响

  1. 1余姚市农业技术推广服务总站,浙江 余姚 315400;2宁波市种植业管理总站,浙江 宁波 315012;
  • 出版日期:2018-11-20 发布日期:2018-11-20

Effects of Side Deep Fertilization Technology on Yield of Machine Transplanted Early Rice

  • Online:2018-11-20 Published:2018-11-20

摘要:

以高产水稻品种中早39为材料,研究了机插过程中机械化精量侧深施基肥方式对水稻产量的影响。结果表明,与农户传统撒施基肥方法相比,通过机械化精量侧深施入基肥的处理,可减少基肥使用量,提高肥效,加快分蘖速度,增加单位面积有效穗数,水稻产量增加11.0%以上。

关键词: 侧深施肥, 分蘖动态, 经济性状, 产量

Abstract:

An experiment was conducted to study the effects of different base-manure fertilization methods on yield, using indica rice Zhongzao 39 as material. Compared with traditional base-manure fertilization method, the side deep base-manure fertilizing method with machine transplanting could reduce the quantity of base-manure fertilizer, enhance effectiveness of fertilizer, speed up the growth of tillers, increase the number of effective panicles, and the yield was increased by 11.31%.

Key words: side deep fertilization, rice tillering dynamics, economic characters, yield

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